网友涂鸦调侃 语文课本脱销
今年是诗圣杜甫诞辰1300周年,不知是网友纪念还是纯属爆发性的恶搞(spoof),一套“杜甫很忙”的课本涂鸦红遍了网络。遭到涂鸦的杜甫原图是人教版语文必修课本中《登高》的配图,由已故的人物画大师蒋兆和先生绘制。图中的杜甫端坐在一块岩石上,瘦削的面庞微微上扬,帽子的系带随风朝后飘扬。在这轮杜甫画像“再创作”中,杜甫已成为“插图模特第一人”,简单的狙击手(sniper)、送水小工(water bearer)、肌肉男都已经“弱爆”了,高难度的高达战士、神龙斗士、孔雀王爷、杰克船长等角色也纷至沓来(come in flocks),画面精美,背景融合得毫无破绽,只有杜甫原画中深思熟虑(deliberateness)的脸没变,显得喜感十足。
“太好笑了,估计为了画这组图,语文课本都脱销了吧。”不少网友看完“杜甫很忙”后都表示“笑喷”了,这也引发了网友们对学生时代涂鸦课本插图(illustration)的集体回忆。但也有网友对这种涂鸦表示了反感:“对古人和传统文化要有敬畏之心,不能这样娱乐化。” 据估计,网上现有的“杜甫很忙”插图至少有200余幅。
杜甫草堂发诗 家乡人很生气
面对网友们高涨的“创作热情”,杜甫的“家里人”成都杜甫草堂博物馆的官方微博近日也转发了“杜甫很忙”,同时引用了韩愈《调张籍》中的几句话,含蓄表达了对此类恶搞的不满:“李杜文章在,光焰万丈长。不知群儿愚,那用故谤伤。蚍蜉撼大树,可笑不自量!伊我生其后,举颈遥相望。” 成都杜甫草堂博物馆营销宣传部主任陈涛表示,杜甫草堂博物馆很不认可网友这种涂鸦杜甫的行为。“娱乐也要有一定的尺度,恶搞也需要看对象。”
杜甫“很忙”,杜甫草堂很生气。虽然恶搞了杜甫,但网友们也只是发挥了一下娱乐精神,从另一个角度来说这也是纪念杜甫的一种方式。据说李白还暗暗失落,明明并称“李杜”,你那么忙,让我情何以堪啊~
新闻关键词
1、杜甫
杜甫(712-770),字子美,自号少陵野老,盛唐时期伟大的现实主义诗人。他忧国忧民,人格高尚,他的约1500首诗歌被保留了下来,诗艺精 湛,在中国古典诗歌中的影响非常深远,被后世尊称为“诗圣”,他的诗也被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。
Du Fu was a prominent Chinese poet of the Tang Dynasty. Along with Li Bai, he is frequently called the greatest of the Chinese poets. His greatest ambition was to serve his country as a successful civil servant, but he proved unable to make the necessary accommodations. His life, like the whole country, was devastated by the An Lushan Rebellion of 755, and his last 15 years were a time of almost constant unrest。
“三吏三别”是杜甫的经典代表作品,描写民间疾苦及在乱世之中身世飘荡的孤独。《石壕吏》作为“三吏”之一, 通过作者亲眼所见的石壕吏乘夜捉人的故事,揭露封建统治者的残暴,反映了唐代“安史之乱”引起的战争给广大人民带来的深重灾难。
《石壕吏》
暮投石壕村,有吏夜捉人。
老翁逾墙走,老妇出门看。
吏呼一何怒!妇啼一何苦!
By the end of the day I headed for Shihao Village and ran into officers seizing people in the dark。
An old man climbed over the wall as his old wife kept watch。
So loud and mad was the officer! So sad the woman weeping!
2、涂鸦:graffito
涂鸦指在公共、私有设施 或墙壁上的人为和有意图的标记。涂鸦可以是图画,也可以是文字。但未经设施拥有者许可的涂鸦一般属违法或犯罪行为。涂鸦早于一些文明古国如古希腊和罗马帝国便有存在。如果把涂鸦定义得再广一些,史前时期的人们在洞穴中涂上的壁画也可算是涂鸦。涂鸦在英语中常用复数形式graffiti 表示。单复数形式均由意大利文借用得来,并且都是起源于希腊文γραφειν (graphein),意指“书写”。
Graffiti is writing or drawings scribbled, scratched, or sprayed illicitly on a wall or other surface in a public place. Graffiti ranges from simple written words to elaborate wall paintings, and has existed since ancient times, with examples dating back to Ancient Greece and the Roman Empire。
In modern times, paint, particularly spray paint, and marker pens have become the most commonly used graffiti materials. In most countries, marking or painting property without the property owner's consent is considered defacement and vandalism, which is a punishable crime. Graffiti may also express underlying social and political messages and a whole genre of artistic expression is based upon spray paint graffiti styles. Within hip hop culture, graffiti has evolved alongside hip hop music, b-boying, and other elements. Unrelated to hip-hop graffiti, gangs use their own form of graffiti to mark territory or to serve as an indicator of gang-related activities。
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